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Mattress, toothbrush, sunscreen — the quiet things with an expiry date.

Many everyday household items last longer than you think — others need replacing on a schedule even when they still look fine. Here is how long a toothbrush, mattress or bottle of sunscreen really lasts, how to spot the end, and how the right care buys you more time.

Quick overview

Item Shelf life Status
Mattress 7–10 years check soon
Dishwasher ~10 years check soon
Laptop 4–6 years check soon
Phone Battery 2–3 years check soon
Sunscreen 3 years check soon
Towels 3–4 uses check soon
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Good to know

Many household items age invisibly: a mattress or a sponge looks normal for a long time while moisture, microbes and material fatigue have quietly built up. Others carry a period-after-opening symbol — the open-jar icon with a number like 12M means the contents stay at their best for twelve months after opening. A quick check of texture, smell and performance often tells you more than the purchase date.

For bigger purchases like a dishwasher, laptop or phone, it is worth thinking repair rather than replace. A battery swap, a new SSD or a descale often add years of life — saving money and resources, since manufacturing accounts for most of the environmental footprint. Good care is the most effective lever here.

Care over replacement: what really buys time

For many household items, care decides years of life. A mattress lasts longer if you rotate and flip it regularly and air it out each morning; a pillow gains from a washable cover. Appliances reward a descale and clean filters with a markedly longer life — a dishwasher, kettle and coffee maker otherwise age mostly from limescale. And a phone battery lasts better kept roughly between 20 and 80 percent rather than constantly charged to full.

When replacement really is due, a sober look at the numbers helps: if the repair costs less than half a new one and the device is under about eight years old, repair almost always pays — greener and cheaper. Spare parts and guides are widely available now, and a battery or SSD swap is often done in half an hour.

Frequently asked

How do I know a household item needs replacing?
By fading performance, an unpleasant smell, visible wear or an expired period-after-opening symbol (12M). For electronics, a weak battery, slowness or faults show it is time.
Is it worth repairing or better to buy new?
For devices under about eight years old, and when the repair costs less than half a new one, repair almost always pays — cheaper and greener. A battery swap, SSD or descale often works wonders.
What does the open-jar symbol mean?
It is the period-after-opening symbol. 12M means the product stays at its best for about twelve months after opening. After that its effect — such as a sunscreen's UV protection — fades.

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